Gilgamesh

Sumerian ruler and protagonist of the Epic of Gilgamesh

Gilgamesh

Gilgamesh (; Akkadian: π’€­π’„‘π’‚†π’ˆ¦, romanized: GilgāmeΕ‘; originally Sumerian: π’€­π’„‘π’‰‹π’‚΅π’ŽŒ, romanized: Bilgames) was a hero in ancient Mesopotamian mythology and the protagonist of the Epic of Gilgamesh, an epic poem written in Akkadian during the late 2nd millennium BC. He was possibly a historical king of the Sumerian city-state of Uruk, who was posthumously deified. His rule probably would have taken place sometime in the beginning of the Early Dynastic Period, c. 2900–2350 BC, though he became a major figure in Sumerian legend during the Third Dynasty of Ur (c. 2112 – c. 2004 BC).

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